Saturday, August 8, 2020

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Artificial Intelligence | Definition | How AI works? | Neural network | Machine Learning | Self Driving Cars

 Artificial Intelligence


    Artificial Intelligence is the intelligence of the machines that make them able to do things that a human brain does. With the help of Artificial intelligence, machines are able to make complex decisions based on the predictions made with the help of Machine learning or Deep Learning. 

   Machine Learning and DeepLearning plays a very important role in the execution of artificial intelligence as they help machines to learn themselves without being programmed again and again. 

How AI works?

    Artificial Intelligence means computer has the ability to work on its own. For this computer needs to make certain decisions and predictions on their own. But computer are non living machines and to make decisions and predictions on its own it needs a brain to process the information. Here machine learning comes into the picture. Its makes the computer learn from the environment. It uses algorithms to do such work.

   Algorithms are the programs that are feed by the programmers in the beginning.Then these algorithms are use the neural network to get the raw data to process. Here neural network work as a brain of the AI where all the data is stored in the form of neurons. The first neuron created was called Perceptron. It stores the data in the form of binary. 

     These neural network gets activated by an algorithm which uses the raw data in it. Then based on the raw data the computer makes decisions and predictions and find the high accuracy output for the given input. 

Some real world Applications

  1. MarketingCompanies use AI to advertise their products and make them look more attractive to its customers.
  2.  BankingBanks use AI for customer support, detect anomalies and credit card frauds.
  3.  Agriculture: AI helps the farmers to get more from a land using the rersources more sustainably.
  4. Finance: In this field AI is used to predict the future patterns in market. This helps the people to trade in different sectors
  5.  HealthcareAI has achieved more accuracy and precision in going what a good medical facility does. It has increases the success rate by doing complex operations with high accuracy and precision.
  6. Gaming: AI has been get into the market first in gaming industry. It has achieved so much that we get an extra ordinary experience in gaming.
  7. Space Exploration: AI and machine learning helps space exploration to a higher extent. It helps to analyze and process huge amount of data gathered during the exploration.
  8.     Autonomous Vehicles: AI and advance deep learning has made it easier for the vehicles to operate on their own and we are able to create self driving cars.

  9.     Chatbots: AI is used in the chatbots like virtual assistant which talk to us like that they are just like us.

  10.     Artificial Creativity: AI has made many creative innovations in the digital market from face unlock to the voice recognition.


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